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A domain is simply a name such as
example.com which can be looked up via the
DNS system.
Domains can have various information associated with them, but the two most common are:
- A Records
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An A record identifies the IP address of a computer. This is the computer you will connect to
when you want a web page hosted on it (say).
- MX Records
-
An MX record identifies the name of a computer which will accept
emails for a particular domain. A domain can have multiple MX records each with a numerical
priority. The MX with the lowest numerical priority will be tried first, but if this is
unreachable, the other MX records will be tried in turn.
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